
I am a political and urban sociologist who does research on democracy, corruption, social inequality, and segregation primarily in the context of the Philippines, although I’ve also written about Singapore, Cambodia, and the United States.
I have a number of ongoing projects. I’m currently writing a book on corruption, politics, and the politics of knowledge in the Philippines (and Cambodia too for a part of it). The book is part of a broader project of understanding corruption as a socially and historically embedded phenomenon—one inextricable from politics and the politics of knowledge. My collaborators and I have an edited volume forthcoming with Cambridge University Press called A Comparative Historical Sociology of Corruption.
I’ve also collected the data for another book, an ethnography of democracy in the Philippines. The focus here is on people’s experience of democracy and how it has changed over time with the aim of better explaining the country’s “illiberal turn” of late. Broadly, I’m interested in charting a sociology of politics as distinct from both political science and political sociology. It's an approach to politics as embedded in social structures and history.
Finally, I’m editing a volume on historical and ethnographic approaches to Philippine politics. The aim is to challenge prevailing conceptualizations of Philippine politics around a set of “bad words” (oligarchy, patronage, corruption).
My previous work examined the relationship between the urban poor and middle class in Manila as located in slums and upper- and middle-class enclaves. I sought to connect this relationship with urban structure on the one hand and political dissensus on the other. In the process, I highlighted the role of class in shaping urban space, social life, and politics. I wrote a book on the topic called The Patchwork City https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/P/bo40850773.html.
Recent Research / Recent Publications
Marco Garrido. (2019). The Patchwork City: Class, Space, and Politics in Metro Manila. University of Chicago Press.
Marco Garrido. (2025). “A Thousand Years of Corruption: A History of Corruption and Anti-Corruption in the Philippines since 1946.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 67(3). https://doi.org/10.1017/S001041752500009X.
Marco Garrido, Marina Zaloznaya, and Nicholas Hoover Wilson. (2024) A Comparative Historical Sociology of Corruption. Cambridge University Press.
Marco Garrido. (2024). “Rodrigo Duterte as “the Trump of Asia”? The Limits and Pitfalls of Thin Comparison.” American Behavioral Scientist 68(13):1703-20. https://doi.org/10.1177/00027642241268329.
Marco Garrido. (2024). “The Spatial Organization of Inequality.” American Journal of Sociology 129(6):1579-1617. https://doi.org/10.1086/730069.
Marco Garrido. (2021). “The Ground for the Illiberal Turn in the Philippines.” Democratization 29 (4): 673-91. https://doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2021.2005586.
Marco Garrido. (2021). “Disciplining Democracy: How the Middle Class in Metro Manila Envision Democratic Order,” Qualitative Sociology 44 (3): 419-35. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-021-09480-5.
Marco Garrido. (2021). “Toward a Global Urban Sociology: Keywords,” with Xuefei Ren and Liza Weinstein. City and Community 20 (1): 4-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/cico.12502.
Marco Garrido. (2021). “Democracy as Disorder: Institutionalized Sources of Democratic Disenchantment among the Middle Class in Metro Manila.” Social Forces 99 (3): 1036-59. https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soaa046.